Promising Electrode Surfaces, Modified with Nanoparticles, in the Sensitive and Selective Electroanalytical Determination of Antibiotics: A Review

This review highlights the importance of monitoring levels antibiotics in different matrices and need for sensitive selective detection methods antibiotic residues various samples. Additionally, this article discusses use modified electrodes, specifically those with nanoparticles, using electroanalytical techniques. These electrodes have been found to advantages over unmodified such as enhanced sensitivity, selectivity, stability. Nanoparticles graphene, carbon nanotubes, metal oxides used modify because their excellent properties, large electroactive surfaces. The provides examples nanoparticle-modified that successfully determination a broad range antibiotics.